Conversion and Character

Converting existing buildings is a balancing act of the proposed use with the character of the building.

Introducing new glazing can be particularly tricky, but sometimes the building itself will give you the answer. The large dormer window on this barn conversion in Wiltshire proved the inspiration for two further dormers, greatly increasing the light into the building, without appearing alien in character.

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Old and New

We’ve recently revisited a housing development we designed in Wiltshire, which included a courtyard of new build houses and a bungalow, but also two historic buildings dating back to the 1800s which were outbuildings to a long ago demolished mansion house.

These new homes are restored to the latest standards of insulation and services, but with the character of a bygone age that only an historic building can give.

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A Return to Traditional

The important thing when converting a barn is to use the fabric of the building to lead the design. That way the resulting property still looks and feels like a barn.

This can throw up some issues with low head heights, strange window positions and unusual corners, but this Grade II listed barn in Hampshire is a good example of the beauty that can be created by being led by what is there. As you can see from the before and after photos it has clearly been converted with softwood shiplap cladding being replaced by a return to traditional feather edged boarding, but is definitely still the same building and still a barn.

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Historic Features, Conservation, Restoration Danielle Cope Historic Features, Conservation, Restoration Danielle Cope

Crinkle Crankle Walls

The use of crinkle crankle walls, characterised by their undulating or sinusoidal shape, dates back thousands of years, but the term “crinkle crankle” itself was first used in 1598. These walls are known for their distinctive appearance and also offer structural advantages over straight walls of the same thickness.

Most crinkle crankle walls are made of brick, but we were asked a few years ago to undertake a feasibility study on the restoration of this cob crinkle crankle wall, part of a series of cob and brick crinkle crankles surrounding a walled garden in Wiltshire.

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Traditional Homes, Conservation, Historic Homes Danielle Cope Traditional Homes, Conservation, Historic Homes Danielle Cope

Unusual Discoveries in Conservation

We are lucky to see some very unusual buildings in the course of our conservation work.

You wouldn’t normally expect to find an industrial chimney in the back garden of a mid-1800s country house, but our research discovered an interesting story as to why. The settlement where the house is, was a built for the workers of a lumber mill which was originally steam powered. After three catastrophic fires as a result of embers catching sawdust alight, the chimney was moved further from the engines and into the garden of the mill owner’s house where it remains to this day, now under our watchful eye.

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Conservation, Historic Features, Restoration Danielle Cope Conservation, Historic Features, Restoration Danielle Cope

Working with Historic Buildings

Sometimes working with historic buildings is a puzzle, rarely though is the building itself literally a jigsaw puzzle.

An orangery had stood at this property in the West Country since the Victorian times, however a failed restoration in the 1960s saw the domed timber and glass structure collapse during heavy rain in the mid 1990s. We undertook a feasibility study for a potential purchaser to reinstate the collapsed building using the salvaged timbers.

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Interiors, Restoration, Historic Homes Danielle Cope Interiors, Restoration, Historic Homes Danielle Cope

A Drawing Room of a Grade Listed Georgian House

The drawing room of this Grade II listed Georgian house we have been working on the restoration of in Wiltshire is a very comfortable room. But the glow from the open grate makes it feel even cosier. The relaxed ambiance this creates is something we strive for in our work, a home that puts you at ease in comfortable and reassuring surroundings.

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Retaining Character on a Barn Conversion

We really enjoy working on barn conversions.

Giving an historic building, now defunct, a new lease of life is a very fulfilling project. The key is not to lose the character. Here is a before and after image of a Grade II Listed barn we converted in Hampshire. The intention was to retain as much of the historic fabric and character of the barn as possible whilst converting the barn into usable residential space. Constructed by the talented team at Moulding The Builder, we think we were successful in retaining the essence of the original building whilst at the same time reinstating lost features such as the double height threshing door openings.

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The Portico of an Elegant Grade II* Listed Town House

First impressions count. First impressions for a home, really count.
The portico of this elegant Grade II* listed town house was in need of some real tender loving care before we started our restoration project. The restored timberwork provides the sort of entrance you would expect and really sets the tone for the beautifully restored interior within.

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Traditional Homes, Restoration, Historic Homes Danielle Cope Traditional Homes, Restoration, Historic Homes Danielle Cope

Restoring a Georgian Townhouse

We feel that when working on listed buildings we have a responsibility to be sensitive to them and their history. Over restoring a building is often as bad as doing nothing at all.

This Georgian townhouse was in a very poor state of repair having been both a hotel and offices for many years. Lots of elements needed repairing, but we had to be careful to do it in such a way that the repairs were not obvious. The craftmanship in this field of Moulding The Builder is evident on this rubbed brick window head and key stone where they have executed our repair scheme in such a way that looking at it now, it simply looks ‘right’ rather than rebuilt.

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Restoration, Historic Homes, Barn Conversion Danielle Cope Restoration, Historic Homes, Barn Conversion Danielle Cope

Retaining Character

We consider ourselves very lucky to work on some beautiful barns. A key principle we adopt is to ensure that wherever possible the building keeps its character and still retains a barn like quality rather than that of a regular house.

Our scheme for this Grade II listed barn in Wiltshire carefully exposed the historic timbers in the former hay loft to ensure the buildings history could still be read. Careful placement of elements ensured we could incorporate the office and home cinema the brief required, without compromising the listed structure.

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Restoration, Historic Homes, Shopfronts Danielle Cope Restoration, Historic Homes, Shopfronts Danielle Cope

Reworking and Restoring Shopfronts

We don't only work in the country; our projects often take us into the town.

This project in a Conservation Area reworked a former car dealership in a pair of Grade II Listed buildings dating back to the late 1700s/early 1800s. The key move was to treat both buildings as separate, removing the unattractive and awkward 1970s single frontage and replacing with two new timber shopfronts more in keeping with the style of the individual buildings.

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Traditional Homes, Historic Homes, Craftsmanship Danielle Cope Traditional Homes, Historic Homes, Craftsmanship Danielle Cope

Creating Access to a Wine Cellar

Old buildings often throw up unexpected challenges… For example, how to access the wine cellar of the Grade II* listed Georgian townhouse without compromising the original plan form of the room it is accessed from.

The solution was perhaps more Thunderbirds than George III, but installing a gib door and floor hatch minimise the visual intrusion and negate the need to bisect the space with an alien staircase. Sometimes our conservation work can challenge us, but the opportunity to work out neat solutions like these is why we relish that challenge.

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Historic Homes, Barn Conversion, Conservation Danielle Cope Historic Homes, Barn Conversion, Conservation Danielle Cope

Working with Historic Buildings

When working in traditional styles of architecture it is important to get things ‘right’. Many different elements need to coalesce correctly for the finished scheme to look comfortable.

Take for example this country house in the North Wessex Downs AONB. Carefully modelling the form of the house by breaking the mass of the building into two forms with different but complimentary looks, rather than simply using the same style of all elevations gives the overall scheme a more interesting aesthetic of contrast that reflects a narrative of development over time.

The application of the Golden Section ratio to plan, elevation and openings of the building ensures comfortable proportions in keeping with traditional forms. Careful selection of materials (reclaimed brick, render and timber windows) allows the building to feel grounded and ‘at home’ on the site from day one.

All of these carefully considered choices add up to a whole greater than the sum of its parts.

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Historic Homes, Conservation, Restoration Danielle Cope Historic Homes, Conservation, Restoration Danielle Cope

Conservation Work

Our conservation expertise mean we are privileged to get invited to visit some amazing buildings which aren’t open to the public and see ‘through the keyhole’.

Case in point, this Grade I listed castle from the 1840s. We were appointed in an advisory role by potential purchasers to inspect the condition of the building and examine the feasibility of reconstructing a lost orangery building. We often get involved with properties during a purchase or sale and being involved at an early stage allows us to develop a thorough understanding of both the project and the client brief and requirements.

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Historic Homes, Conservation, Barn Conversion Danielle Cope Historic Homes, Conservation, Barn Conversion Danielle Cope

The Narrative History of a Building

Sometimes things which were never supposed to be seen, reveal themselves during the course of our work on historic buildings. Carefully incorporating these features into our work gives an opportunity to celebrate the inherent beauty of this kind of vernacular detail.

In this case while undertaking conversion works to an historic barn in the Vale of Pewsey, we uncovered a series of roof trusses, which we subsequently exposed and incorporated into the spaces we created within the roofspace. Historic notches from previous configurations add to the narrative of the history of the building and this layer of history is now able to be appreciated, rather than hidden away in a dusty loft.

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Restoration, Conservation, Condition Surveys Danielle Cope Restoration, Conservation, Condition Surveys Danielle Cope

A Hand Drawn Elevation for a Condition Survey

Our conservation work gives us the opportunity to visit lots of interesting historic structures and, these can range from the humble to the imposing. It is unusual to find that juxtaposition in one project, but here is a hand drawn elevation of a complex of buildings we assessed for a Condition Survey where we found just that.

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Conservation, Historic Features, Country Houses Danielle Cope Conservation, Historic Features, Country Houses Danielle Cope

Conservation Projects

Not all the conservation projects we work on are listed buildings. Some are on properties like this 1930s thatched country house in North Hampshire.

We are pleased to have recently been granted planning permission for a scheme working on this charming thatched building, taking full advantage of the stunning views from the elevated site.

Along with works to the main house, the scheme also includes a swimming pool with terrace and pool house/outdoor dining room, greenhouse and new entrance sequence.

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Traditional Homes, Conservation, Historic Homes Danielle Cope Traditional Homes, Conservation, Historic Homes Danielle Cope

Repairing and Maintaining a Grade II* Listed Queen Anne Residence

We’re pleased to have recently gained Listed Building Consent for a scheme of repair and maintenance for this Grade II* Listed Queen Anne gentleman’s residence in the North Wessex Downs. Featured in Country Life Magazine, the building dates back to the early 1700s and we are looking forward to things progressing with this interesting project.

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